Opening a gym: the 90-day plan for success

Détaillé

Clear your positioning and your business model

Before opening a gym, set a clear course. Good positioning saves months and thousands of euros.

Choose a profitable niche

  • Priority audience: beginners, cross-training, active seniors, health sports, local athletes.
  • Differentiators: extended hours, individualized follow-up, small groups, nutrition course.
  • Quick indicators: 30 interviews with local prospects, 10 signed pre-sales, 1 waiting list.

Tip: test your promise with a 2-week “pop-up” pre-opening in a partner location.

Define your offers and prices

Structure a simple range: 3 offers maximum.

  • Unlimited subscription with supervised access.
  • Book of small group sessions (8-12 people).
  • Premium coaching 1:1 or 2:1.

Calibrate the price to the value, not to the neighbor. To go further on pricing, see this practical guide: set your sports coach rates correctly.

Build a simple and useful forecast

  • Member objective to 12 months: 180-350 depending on surface area and offer.
  • Average monthly ticket (ARPU): €55-120.
  • Target churn rate: < 4%/month.
  • Break-even point: when margin on variable costs covers rent + salaries + fixed charges.

An effective forecast fits on one page. Adjust it each month with your actual figures.

Status, insurance and compliance

  • Status: SAS/SARL for a room, micro less suitable.
  • Insurance: pro liability, multi-risk, operating losses.
  • Key compliance: fire safety, PMR accessibility, displays mandatory.

To structure your tools and your back office without complexity, explore the EKKLO platform: https://info.ekklo.com/

Find the right location and master the lease

Location is the #1 lever for your memberships the 18 first months.

Location criteria that convert

  • Pedestrian/car flow, visibility, ease of parking.
  • Proximity to offices/schools/retails for regular peaks.
  • Density of competitors and clear differentiation.

Aim for a door-to-door journey < 12 minutes for 70% of your targets.

Surface, flow and interior zoning

  • 200-500 m² for a studio or box; 600-1,200 m² for a club.
  • Areas: reception (10%), changing rooms (15%), stage/courses (65%), storage/offices (10%).
  • Fluid circulation and “photo-friendly” spaces for social content.

Negotiate the commercial lease

  • Duration: 3-6-9 classic; look for 1-2 months of rent exemption for work.
  • Cap indexation and clarify recoverable charges.
  • Works clause: specify responsibilities, deadlines, standards.

Standards, security, neighborhood

  • Acoustic study if sensitive neighborhood.
  • Evacuation plan, security lighting, fire extinguishers.
  • Maintenance contract for machines and ventilation.

Finance and equip intelligently

The financial package must support profitability from 6-9 months.

Typical budget: CAPEX and OPEX

  • Works and development: 40-120 k€.
  • Equipment (cardio, free charge, small equipment): 60-180 k€.
  • Opening (communication, security deposit, software): 15-40 k€.
  • Starting cash flow: 3-6 months of fixed charges.

Monthly OPEX: rents, salaries, insurance, energy, marketing. Keep 8-12% of turnover in marketing for the first 6 months.

New, reconditioned or leasing?

  • New: premium image, extended warranty.
  • Reconditioned: -25 to -40% on the entry ticket.
  • Leasing: smooths cash flow, protects cash for acquisition customers.

Combine: leasing cardio equipment + reconditioned free weights + new accessories.

Minimum viable equipment equipment

  • 6-8 cardio stations, 1-40 kg dumbbell area, modular racks.
  • 15-20 kettlebells, slam balls, TRX, box jump.
  • 200-300 functional m² for small group classes.

Start lean. Reinvest after 100-150 members.

Essential digital tools

  • Management of reservations, payments, CRM, messaging.
  • Onboarding process and progress monitoring.
  • Simple automations: reminders, reminders, reports.

Centralize everything with EKKLO: https://info.ekklo.com/ for offers, schedules, payments and customer follow-up.

Process, team and member experience

A room is not distinguished by its machines, but by its service standards.

Recruitment and service grid

  • 1 manager-trainer, 2-4 multi-purpose coaches, 1 part-time reception.
  • Skills: teaching, security, animation, sales advice.
  • Internal training: 2 weeks SOP + shadowing + monthly evaluations.

The course client in 7 steps

  1. Online discovery and appointment making.
  2. Initial assessment 20 minutes and simple test.
  3. Paid trial offer (7-14 days) with guided plan.
  4. Signing a suitable subscription.
  5. Onboarding: 2 supervised sessions, SMART objectives.
  6. Monthly monitoring: measurement, feedback, adjustments.
  7. Referencing: sponsorship request on day 30.

Each step must be scripted and measured.

Operational standards (SOP)

  • Opening/closing, checklist security.
  • Cleanliness: 3 visits/day key areas.
  • Quality of coaching: ratio 1 coach/10 students in class.
  • Message response time: < 2 working hours.

Satisfaction and retention

  • Monthly NPS: target 60+.
  • Attendance rate: 6 sessions/month min. for 70% of members.
  • Quarterly progress plans and success ceremonies.

Need a boost for your first 3 clients before opening? Read this actionable guide: get your first 3 clients.

Pre-opening marketing and launch

Your marketing calendar must create demand before the finished work.

Campaign D-60 to D+30

  • D-60: waiting page + founder offer (-20% for life for first 50).
  • D-45: local partnerships (healthy restaurants, physiotherapists, clubs).
  • D-30: staggered open days (3 dates, 30 places/date).
  • D-7: local influence plan, “bring a friend” offers.
  • D+7 to D+30: personalized reminders + testimonials.

Objective: 80-120 pre-sales before the big day.

Founding offers without selling out

  • Value bonus (diagnosis, 1:1 session) rather than deep discounts.
  • Duo/family packs to increase the average basket.
  • 12 month contract with 1 month/year “freeze” for perceived flexibility.

Local content and partnerships

  • 3 recurring video formats: behind the scenes work, transformations, short advice.
  • Partners: nearby companies (sports breaks), schools (student rates), events.
  • Monthly stand at the local market with mini tests.

Lead tracking and conversions

  • SLA: call within 15 minutes after form.
  • Call scripts: problem-objective-plan.
  • Lead score and nurture by email/SMS.

Manage everything in EKKLO (reservations, payments, messages): https://info.ekklo.com/

Manage profitability and grow

Management discipline transforms a gym into a sustainable business.

KPIs to follow each week

  • Leads created / Appointments made / Sales signed.
  • Sales rate no-show trial: target < 20%.
  • Monthly churn and main reason.
  • Occupancy by slot, ARPU, acquisition cost (CAC).

30-minute meeting every Monday, decisions noted, weekly A/B tests.

Optimize occupancy and ARPU

  • Move 20% of courses to underused slots.
  • Upsell: move from notebook to guided subscription (+15-30 €/month).
  • Cross-sell: nutrition, mobility workshops, testing.

Automate to save time

  • Reservation reminders, trial reminders, subscription anniversaries.
  • Autonomous check-in and intelligent waiting list.
  • Automatic reports by email on Monday morning.

Get everything in place with this guide: automate your sports coach business.

Growth scenarios

  • Expand the surface area or double the high-performance niches.
  • Launch specialized programs (pre/postnatal, sport-health).
  • Develop a complementary online offer (live/replay course).

Checklists and errors to avoid

Express regulatory checklist

  • Fire safety file validated and equipment checked.
  • Accessibility: ramps, toilets, signage.
  • Registers: maintenance, hygiene, mandatory displays.
  • Contracts: lease, insurance, GDPR for customer data.

10 common mistakes (and how to avoid them)

  1. Rent too big too soon → progressive surface.
  2. Prices copied from a competitor → calculate your break-even point.
  3. Bet everything on the hardware → invest first in the experience.
  4. Launch without pre-sales → 80+ before opening.
  5. No sales scripts → weekly team training.
  6. Too many offers → 3 clear offers.
  7. Ignoring data → weekly KPI review.
  8. Underestimating acoustics → processing as soon as the works are completed.
  9. Irregular communication → 90-day editorial calendar.
  10. No centralized tools → adopt a single platform.

90-day calendar (model)

  • D-90 to D-60: area study, lease LOI, pre-budget, capture page.
  • D-60 to D-30: works, orders, partnerships, pre-sales.
  • D-30 to D-7: beta test, recruitment, SOP training, doors open.
  • Week 0: launch, 3 events, limited founder offer.
  • Week 1-4: intensive monitoring, testimonials, planning optimization.
  • Week 5-12: local campaigns, upsell, referral loops.

To remember

  • Clear + positioning 3 simple offers = faster conversions.
  • Pre-sales (80-120) before the big day secure the break-even point.
  • SOP + quality coaching beats any machine park.
  • Manage every week: leads, no-show, occupancy, churn.
  • Centralize reservations, payments and follow-up with EKKLO to save time.

Conclusion: Go from idea to opening in 90 days

Opening a profitable gym comes down to three pillars: clear positioning, disciplined pre-opening marketing and measured operations. By following this plan, you secure your first memberships, accelerate word-of-mouth and reach the break-even point more quickly.

Ready to structure your offers, your planning and your payments without friction? Try EKKLO here: https://info.ekklo.com/

To amplify your local visibility and maintain a constant flow of new members, also read: marketing and visibility strategies for sports coaches.

And if you are unsure about the formats (online, face-to-face, hybrid), explore the resources and use cases on the blog EKKLO: https://info.ekklo.com/

The app for fitness coaches that retains your clients

Manage your clients, payments, and programs from one single platform. Spend less time managing and more time coaching.

No commitment, no credit card required